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Scenarios

Bitcoin down 70%: how often and how long

How often has Bitcoin fallen 70%, and how long did recovery take?

Scenario summary

Using weekly closes from April 28, 2013 to June 19, 2026, Bitcoin fell at least 70% from a prior peak 3 times, with the deepest weekly decline at -81%, and the 3 that fully recovered took an average of 2.8 years to regain the prior peak.

Computed from data through June 19, 2026. Updates when the dataset updates.

Inputs

Drawdown threshold
70% from prior peak
Data
Bitcoin weekly closes, April 28, 2013 – June 19, 2026

Result

Episodes reaching −70%
3
Deepest weekly drawdown
-81%
Average time peak → recovery
2.8 years
December 1, 2013 peak
-78% by January 18, 2015; recovered January 1, 2017
December 17, 2017 peak
-81% by January 27, 2019; recovered November 22, 2020
November 7, 2021 peak
-77% by November 20, 2022; recovered March 3, 2024
Hit to a 10% Bitcoin allocation at −70%
−7.0% of total portfolio

Interpretation

Declines of this size have been a recurring feature of Bitcoin's cycles, so any position or treasury policy should be sized to survive one.

Methodology

Scans weekly closes for peak-to-trough episodes that reached the threshold; recovery is the first weekly close back above the prior peak. Full methodology.

Assumptions

  • Weekly closes
  • Recovery defined as regaining the prior peak close

Limitations

  • Weekly closes understate intraday lows
  • Small number of episodes; not a probability estimate
  • Dataset begins in 2013, excluding earlier crashes

Data source

Bitcoin weekly closes (bundled BTC Tools dataset)

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